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factors affecting insurance premiums

8 factors affecting insurance premium

April 4, 2023
in Insurance
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Life insurance is an important financial product that offers monetary security to individuals and their loved ones in the event of the policyholder’s death. Like all forms of insurance, several factors impact the premium you pay towards your life insurance policy. It is crucial to understand the various factors affecting insurance premiums in order to select a policy that best suits your needs. 

Let’s explore the many factors that directly impact the premium you pay for your life insurance.

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Top factors impacting insurance premium

1. Age

One of the primary factors affecting insurance premiums is age. Generally, the older you get, the higher your premiums will be. Insurance companies will look at parameters like your current age and life expectancy. The younger you are, the less likely you are to die, and hence, lower premiums.

2. Health

Another factor that affects your life insurance premium amount is your health. You might have to pay higher premiums if you have pre-existing conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure. The insurance company will analyse your medical history, habits, and family’s medical history. If you are in good health, you will likely pay lower premiums.

3. Lifestyle

Your lifestyle is one of the most critical factors affecting life insurance premiums. Insurance companies may analyse your driving history, dangerous hobbies, and criminal records (if any), among other parameters. Your premiums may be higher if you engage in high-risk occupations or activities such as adventure sports. As such activities increase the likelihood of accidental death, the risk quotient is factored into the insurer’s pricing. Likewise, you may pay lower premiums if you have a low-risk lifestyle. 

4. Amount of coverage

Your life insurance coverage amount will directly impact the premium. The more coverage you want, the higher premiums you will have to pay.  It’s because the insurer is taking on more risk by offering a larger payout in the event of the policyholder’s death.

5. Payment frequency

Depending on the insurance policy, you can pay monthly, quarterly, or annual premiums. Paying the premiums annually results in lower premiums, as the insurance company can spread the risk over a more extended period. However, if you pay your life insurance premiums monthly or quarterly, you will find policies with a slightly higher premium.

6. Length of insurance policy

The length of the policy is one of the most crucial factors affecting insurance premiums. The longer the policy term, the lower your premiums will be. A long-term insurance policy ensures a more extended flow of premiums. Thus, the insurance company charges you less for longer life insurance policies. 

7. Type of insurance policy

The premiums vary significantly depending on the type of policy you choose. It’s essential to compare the options available and choose one that best fits your budget and coverage requirements. You can also buy insurance riders. These add-ons fill coverage gaps and can affect the total amount spent towards your insurance coverage.

8. Insurance company 

The insurance company you buy your policy from will also impact your premiums. Insurance companies have different plans with varying coverage scopes, duration, criteria, and premiums. The idea is to pick a company that is reputed and has a history of a hassle-free claim settlement process.

Conclusion 

As several factors affect insurance premiums, it is essential to thoroughly research and compare different insurance plans from various companies before making a decision. Understanding factors that impact your premium payments will help you make an informed decision about the life insurance policy you want to buy. 

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